| ID | Type | Location (GRCh37) | Location (GRCh38) | Length | GC content |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| hsa_APP_0006000 | Intron-Intron | chr21:27331670-27337023 | chr21:25959356-25964710 | 250 nt | 0.3880 |
| hsa_chr21_0026900 | Intergenic-Intergenic | chr21:27338934-27339196 | chr21:25966621-25966883 | 263 nt | 0.3194 |
| hsa_APP_0006200 | Intron-Intron | chr21:27342707-27342905 | chr21:25970394-25970592 | 199 nt | 0.4322 |
| hsa_APP_0006100 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27342707-27354790 | chr21:25970394-25982477 | 250 nt | 0.3800 |
| hsa_APP_0006300 | Intron-Intron | chr21:27346361-27347258 | chr21:25974048-25974945 | 898 nt | 0.4254 |
| hsa_APP_0007000 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27347383-27369756 | chr21:25975070-25997441 | 450 nt | 0.5089 |
| hsa_APP_0007100 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27347383-27374847 | chr21:25975070-26002532 | 234 nt | 0.5385 |
| hsa_APP_0007200 | Exon-Exon | chr21:27347383-27394358 | chr21:25975070-26022042 | 234 nt | 0.5385 |
| hsa_APP_0007300 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27347383-27396836 | chr21:25975070-26024520 | 75 nt | 0.4533 |
| hsa_APP_0007400 | Exon-Exon | chr21:27347383-27425664 | chr21:25975070-26053348 | 272 nt | 0.5368 |
A review of studies in humans, mice, and rats indicates that the circAPP demonstrates good postmortem stability in mouse cardiac tissues for up to 8 days after death and in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues, supporting its potential for postmortem interval estimation [Tian et al. DOI:10.3390/molecules26041155]. A review consolidating existing research indicates that the circAPP, a circular RNA derived from the APP gene, may translate to an Aβ-related peptide and regulate GSK-3β and tau phosphorylation, implicating it in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis [Mehta et al. DOI:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2020.101746].