| ID | Type | Location (GRCh37) | Location (GRCh38) | Length | GC content |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| hsa_APP_0010000 | Intron-Intron | chr21:27383059-27383510 | chr21:26010744-26011195 | 452 nt | 0.4690 |
| hsa_APP_0010100 | Intron-Intron | chr21:27386067-27386218 | chr21:26013752-26013903 | 152 nt | 0.4013 |
| hsa_chr21_0027700 | Intergenic-Intergenic | chr21:27387070-27387620 | chr21:26014755-26015305 | 551 nt | 0.3067 |
| hsa_APP_0010200 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27387155-27394358 | chr21:26014840-26022042 | 250 nt | 0.3480 |
| hsa_chr21_0027800 | Intergenic-Intergenic | chr21:27388584-27389330 | chr21:26016269-26017015 | 747 nt | 0.4752 |
| hsa_chr21_0027900 | Intergenic-Intergenic | chr21:27388810-27389298 | chr21:26016495-26016983 | 489 nt | 0.5256 |
| hsa_APP_0010300 | Intron-Intron | chr21:27389118-27389318 | chr21:26016803-26017003 | 201 nt | 0.6070 |
| hsa_APP_0010700 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27394156-27409762 | chr21:26021840-26037447 | 250 nt | 0.3840 |
| hsa_APP_0010900 | Exon-Exon | chr21:27394156-27462388 | chr21:26021840-26090072 | 165 nt | 0.5515 |
| hsa_APP_0010800 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27394156-27503543 | chr21:26021840-26131226 | 250 nt | 0.4760 |
A review of studies in humans, mice, and rats indicates that the circAPP demonstrates good postmortem stability in mouse cardiac tissues for up to 8 days after death and in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues, supporting its potential for postmortem interval estimation [Tian et al. DOI:10.3390/molecules26041155]. A review consolidating existing research indicates that the circAPP, a circular RNA derived from the APP gene, may translate to an Aβ-related peptide and regulate GSK-3β and tau phosphorylation, implicating it in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis [Mehta et al. DOI:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2020.101746].