| ID | Type | Location (GRCh37) | Location (GRCh38) | Length | GC content |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| hsa_APP_0012100 | Exon-Exon | chr21:27423316-27462301 | chr21:26051000-26089985 | 350 nt | 0.5143 |
| hsa_APP_0012300 | Exon-Exon | chr21:27423316-27462388 | chr21:26051000-26090072 | 194 nt | 0.5309 |
| hsa_APP_0012200 | Exon-Exon | chr21:27423316-27484463 | chr21:26051000-26112146 | 605 nt | 0.5174 |
| hsa_chr21_0028100 | Intergenic-Intergenic | chr21:27443669-27444154 | chr21:26071353-26071838 | 486 nt | 0.3477 |
| hsa_APP_0012900 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27462259-27491752 | chr21:26089943-26119435 | 130 nt | 0.5538 |
| hsa_APP_0013000 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27462259-27492737 | chr21:26089943-26120420 | 291 nt | 0.4330 |
| hsa_APP_0012800 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27462259-27495299 | chr21:26089943-26122982 | 250 nt | 0.3760 |
| hsa_APP_0013100 | Intron-Exon | chr21:27484027-27484421 | chr21:26111710-26112104 | 395 nt | 0.3671 |
| hsa_APP_0013300 | Exon-Exon | chr21:27484296-27484463 | chr21:26111979-26112146 | 168 nt | 0.5000 |
| hsa_APP_0013200 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27484296-27495299 | chr21:26111979-26122982 | 250 nt | 0.3360 |
A review of studies in humans, mice, and rats indicates that the circAPP demonstrates good postmortem stability in mouse cardiac tissues for up to 8 days after death and in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues, supporting its potential for postmortem interval estimation [Tian et al. DOI:10.3390/molecules26041155]. A review consolidating existing research indicates that the circAPP, a circular RNA derived from the APP gene, may translate to an Aβ-related peptide and regulate GSK-3β and tau phosphorylation, implicating it in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis [Mehta et al. DOI:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2020.101746].