| ID | Type | Location (GRCh37) | Location (GRCh38) | Length | GC content |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| hsa_AP001439.2_0000100 | Intron-Intron | chr21:27540311-27540528 | chr21:26167993-26168210 | 218 nt | 0.3119 |
| hsa_AP001442.2_0000100 | Intergenic-Exon-Intergenic | chr21:27252873-27354783 | chr21:25880562-25982470 | 250 nt | 0.3400 |
| hsa_AP001442.2_0000200 | Intergenic-Exon-Intergenic | chr21:27253344-27394181 | chr21:25881033-26021865 | 250 nt | 0.3440 |
| hsa_AP001442.2_0000300 | Intergenic-Exon-Intergenic | chr21:27254012-27348299 | chr21:25881701-25975986 | 33 nt | 0.4242 |
| hsa_AP001442.2_0000400 | Intergenic-Exon-Intergenic | chr21:27284144-27423489 | chr21:25911832-26051173 | 305 nt | 0.5049 |
| hsa_AP001442.2_0000500 | Intergenic-Exon-Intergenic | chr21:27284147-27394187 | chr21:25911835-26021871 | 32 nt | 0.5625 |
A review of studies in humans, mice, and rats indicates that the circAPP demonstrates good postmortem stability in mouse cardiac tissues for up to 8 days after death and in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues, supporting its potential for postmortem interval estimation [Tian et al. DOI:10.3390/molecules26041155]. A review consolidating existing research indicates that the circAPP, a circular RNA derived from the APP gene, may translate to an Aβ-related peptide and regulate GSK-3β and tau phosphorylation, implicating it in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis [Mehta et al. DOI:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2020.101746].