| ID | Type | Location (GRCh37) | Location (GRCh38) | Length | GC content |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| hsa_APP_0003600 | Intron-Intron | chr21:27315760-27320057 | chr21:25943445-25947742 | 250 nt | 0.3680 |
| hsa_APP_0003700 | Intron-Intron | chr21:27326052-27326240 | chr21:25953738-25953926 | 189 nt | 0.3862 |
| hsa_APP_0003800 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27326900-27372497 | chr21:25954586-26000182 | 174 nt | 0.5632 |
| hsa_APP_0004500 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27326904-27342865 | chr21:25954590-25970552 | 250 nt | 0.4000 |
| hsa_APP_0004700 | Exon-Exon | chr21:27326904-27369731 | chr21:25954590-25997416 | 132 nt | 0.4621 |
| hsa_APP_0004800 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27326904-27374847 | chr21:25954590-26002532 | 229 nt | 0.5197 |
| hsa_APP_0004900 | Exon-Exon | chr21:27326904-27394358 | chr21:25954590-26022042 | 106 nt | 0.5000 |
| hsa_APP_0005000 | Intron-Exon-Intron | chr21:27326904-27396836 | chr21:25954590-26024520 | 266 nt | 0.4812 |
| hsa_APP_0004600 | Exon-Exon | chr21:27326904-27423509 | chr21:25954590-26051193 | 1219 nt | 0.5316 |
| hsa_APP_0005100 | Exon-Exon | chr21:27326904-27425664 | chr21:25954590-26053348 | 119 nt | 0.4706 |
A review of studies in humans, mice, and rats indicates that the circAPP demonstrates good postmortem stability in mouse cardiac tissues for up to 8 days after death and in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues, supporting its potential for postmortem interval estimation [Tian et al. DOI:10.3390/molecules26041155]. A review consolidating existing research indicates that the circAPP, a circular RNA derived from the APP gene, may translate to an Aβ-related peptide and regulate GSK-3β and tau phosphorylation, implicating it in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis [Mehta et al. DOI:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2020.101746].