A study in humans demonstrated that the mir-744 was upregulated 4 days post-burn in deep partial thickness burn skin compared to normal skin and was also upregulated 6 hours post-burn in heat-shocked skin epidermal stem cells versus controls [Siu et al. DOI:10.1111/wrr.13100]. A study in miniature Yucatan pigs demonstrated that the mir-744 was significantly elevated in serum after severe spinal cord injury and showed high diagnostic accuracy for differentiating severe from moderate injury (AUC = 0.98) [Tigchelaar et al. DOI:10.1038/s41598-017-01299-x]. In human postmortem cerebellar tissue, the mir-744 was identified as a hypoxia marker, and its combination with miR-138 completely discriminated individuals who died from traumatic frontal cortex injuries from a reference group who died from natural causes [Schober et al. DOI:10.1007/s00414-014-1129-3].