A study in humans demonstrated that the mir-29a is downregulated 4 days post-burn in deep partial thickness burn skin compared to normal skin [Siu et al. DOI:10.1111/wrr.13100], and another study in human trauma patients found the mir-29a is markedly upregulated in plasma and contains pro-inflammatory nucleotide motifs, with its expression showing strong diagnostic ability for trauma severity and associated injuries [Ren et al. DOI:10.1016/j.isci.2025.113569]. The literature also notes that miR-29a reduces collagen type I levels and exerts anti-fibrotic effects by inhibiting TGF-β/Smad3 signaling [Badanina et al. DOI:10.3390/ijms262010060].