A study in humans with coronary artery disease identified the mir-340 as differentially expressed in whole blood between patients with and without recurrent myocardial infarction in both initial and replication cohorts, though its specific direction of association was not detailed [Onuoha et al. DOI:10.1111/cts.13307]. In a separate review of human skin biology, the mir-340 was found to be upregulated 24 hours post-injury in skin wounds compared to unwounded skin [Siu et al. DOI:10.1111/wrr.13100]. A study in humans identified the mir-340 as an absolute specific marker (ASM) for venous blood, demonstrating high specificity across all pairwise comparisons and confirming its utility for body fluid identification in forensic stains [Liu et al. DOI:10.3390/genes13091530].