| ID | Sequence | Length | GC content |
|---|---|---|---|
| GUUUACUUCCUCCUGUCUAGUCGGUUUGGUCCCUUUAGGGCUCCGGAUA… | 2100 nt | 0.4538 | |
| AUUCUUGGUGCUGGGUGGAUCCAAAUCCAGGAGAUGGGGCAAGCAUCCU… | 2412 nt | 0.4598 | |
| GGAGCCCCGGCUCCUAGGCUGACAGACCAGCCCAGAUCCAGUGGCCCGG… | 2204 nt | 0.4560 | |
| AGCCCCGGCUCCUAGGCUGACAGACCAGCCCAGAUCCAGUGGCCCGGAG… | 2153 nt | 0.4617 | |
| AGCCCCGGCUCCUAGGCUGACAGACCAGCCCAGAUCCAGUGGCCCGGAG… | 2150 nt | 0.4619 | |
| AUUGUGAGAGUAACCAACGUGGGGUUACGGGGGAGAAUCUGGAGAGAAG… | 2164 nt | 0.4575 | |
| AUUCUUGGUGCUGGGUGGAUCCAAAUCCAGGAGAUGGGGCAAGCAUCCU… | 2157 nt | 0.4576 | |
| AUUGUGAGAGUAACCAACGUGGGGUUACGGGGGAGAAUCUGGAGAGAAG… | 2161 nt | 0.4577 |
This gene encodes a receptor for the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G, and it is involved in the removal of antigen-antibody complexes from the circulation, as well as other responses, including antibody dependent cellular mediated cytotoxicity and antibody dependent enhancement of virus infections. This gene (FCGR3A) is highly similar to another nearby gene (FCGR3B) located on chromosome 1. The receptor encoded by this gene is expressed on natural killer (NK) cells as an integral membrane glycoprotein anchored through a transmembrane peptide, whereas FCGR3B is expressed on polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) where the receptor is anchored through a phosphatidylinositol (PI) linkage. Mutations in this gene are associated with immunodeficiency 20, and have been linked to susceptibility to recurrent viral infections, susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus, and alloimmune neonatal neutropenia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020] CIViC Summary for FCGR3A Gene
A study in humans demonstrated that FCGR3A is expressed in non-classical monocyte clusters C7 and C8 and serves as a monocyte marker for cell type identification [Hua et al. DOI:10.1002/advs.202500457]. Another study in humans identified FCGR3A as a marker expressed in monocytes within penile cavernous tissue from patients with erectile dysfunction [Fang et al. DOI:10.3389/fendo.2022.874915]. A study in mice demonstrated that following clodronate liposome pre-treatment and controlled cortical impact injury, a distinct CD115+/Ly6Chi monocyte population emerges in circulation, which is associated with neuroprotection, blood-brain barrier stability, and improved cerebral blood flow [Erwin K. Gudenschwager Basso et al. DOI:10.1186/s12974-024-03032-8].