| ID | Sequence | Length | GC content |
|---|---|---|---|
| GCACUUUUCUGAGCAGACGUCCAGAGCAGAGUCAGCCAGCAUGACCGAG… | 777 nt | 0.6525 |
This gene encodes a member of the small heat shock protein (HSP20) family of protein s. In response to environmental stress, the encoded protein translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus and functions as a molecular chaperone that promotes the correct folding of other protein s. This protein plays an important role in the differentiation of a wide variety of cell types. Expression of this gene is correlated with poor clinical outcome in multiple human cancers, and the encoded protein may promote cancer cell proliferation and metastasis, while protecting cancer cells from apoptosis. Mutations in this gene have been identified in human patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and distal hereditary motor neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017] CIViC Summary for HSPB1 Gene
A study in humans demonstrated that the HSPB1 was identified as a top diagnostic gene, showing a higher trend in post-myocardial infarction heart failure patients compared to non-heart failure patients in PCR validation [Sun et al. DOI:10.3389/fimmu.2023.1163350]. In a separate human postmortem brain study, the HSPB1 was identified as a seed gene in a protein-protein interaction network cluster associated with depressed suicide, with its module's genes significantly enriched in endothelial and microglia cell types [Zeng et al. DOI:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113513]. A study in human neonates demonstrated that the HSPB1 is upregulated at birth in those who later develop early-onset sepsis, serving as a predictive biomarker and a top discriminator identified by sparse partial least-squares discriminant analysis, and it is part of the enriched "Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response" pathway [An et al. DOI:10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105411]. In a rat model of acute right heart failure, the HSPB1 was found to be enriched in multiple pathways including nucleotide oligomerization domain-like receptor signaling, NF-kB signaling, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and chemokine signaling in the left ventricle following pulmonary artery banding [Cao et al. DOI:10.1177/2045894019879396].