Basic Information

Symbol
NR1I3
RNA class
mRNA
Alias
Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1 Group I Member 3 CAR Constitutive Androstane Receptor MB67 CAR1 Constitutive Activator Of Retinoid Response Constitutive Active Response Orphan Nuclear Receptor MB67 Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group I, Member 3 Orphan Nuclear Hormone Receptor Constitutive Active Receptor
Location (GRCh38)
Forensic tag(s)
Sudden cardiac death diagnosis

MANE select

Transcript ID
NM_005122.5
Sequence length
1371.0 nt
GC content
0.5419

Secondary Structure

Generated by RNAfold
Minimum free energy (MFE) structure:
Secondary structure that contributes a minimum of free energy.
Ensemble properties:
Thermodynamic properties of the Boltzmann ensemble.
Minimum free energy
-474.90 kcal/mol
Thermodynamic ensemble
Free energy: -503.15 kcal/mol
Frequency: 0.0000
Diversity: 340.23
MFE Structure Visualization
Structure Prediction
MFE Structure Prediction
..........((((((.(((...((.(((.((((..(((((..........((((((...((((........))))...(((((....)).)))....((((((...(((..((.....((((((((((..(((((((........))))...)).)..))).))))))).))..))).))))))..((((....)))))))))))))))..)))).)))))...)))...((((.(((((.((((((((...)))).........(((((((((((.((.....(((.(((.....))))))....)))))))))....))))))))))))).))))((......))...(((((((((..(...(((.((((((((.(((..(((((((.(((....(((....))).....))).))).)).))...((((......))))(((....)))...((.((((.....)))).)).((((.((.((.((((((((.......))))((...(((.....(((((.((.((((((..((((......))))(((((((...........))))).))..((((((((.((....)).))))))))...)))))).))))))).....)))...))....)))).))))))))...))).))))))))))).)..))))))))).........(((((((.....(((((.((((...(((..((..(((((((((((((((..((.(((.((..(((((..((((((((((((((...)))))))...........))))).......))..))))).(((((((.(((.((((.................(((((((((((((.........))))))..).))))))..((((((((((((.((((((((((((((((..((((..................))))...))))))))))))...((((((((.((.(((((((((...(((((((((.(((((((...(((.....)))...))).)))).))))(((((.(((((((.(((.((......))..))))))..))))..))))))))))(((((((.((((((..((((.((((((...((((...(..(((.((((....)))).)))..)...))))....))))))...((((.....)))).....)))).))))))(((......)))..)))))))...........)))))))))))))))))))............))))))))))))).))))))).)))..)))))))......)).)))))..)))).)))).)))))))..))..)))...))))))))))))))))...)))))).
Thermodynamic Ensemble Prediction
.,,,,.....||||{{,(((...{{.{((,({{{..{|||{.....,,,,,((((({..,((((..,,,,,,|||,...{((((..,,|},|}|..{{((((((...(((..{{,....((((((((((..((({{(({{......|})),,.}).)..))))}))))))})}..))).)))))},.{{{{....)))}}||||}}}|}}..}}}},}}|}},..}}|.{.((((.((((((((({((((...))))........,((((((((((({{(,,,,,(((.{{{,,..,)))))},...}})))))))....))))))))))))).)))),|.,{{||||,.{((({{{{({,,|,..{((,(((((((({(,({{{{{{(((,(({,.,,((|...,|||,....|||,|||,}}.|,...{{{{......))))|||,...))},,}||,|{{{.}}.,|)},.))||||{|||.||,|{((({((.......})))))..,{{|,,..,((((,{((.((((((..((((......))))((((({{...........})))).))..((((((((.((....)).))))))))...)))))).))))))).....)}}.,,)}...}}))).}}))))}),}})))}))))))))))).,..||||}||||.,.,,....{{{{{{{....,|||||,|{{{...{{{..{{..(((((((((((((((..({((((.((..,{(({.,{{{{{,,(((((({...}))))))....|{{{{...,,,.})}},..},..,},,,.(((((((.(((.((((................,(((((((((((({.........}))))).}).)))))),.((((((((((((.((((((((((((((((..((((........,,........)))}...)))))))))))}|..((((((((.((.(((((((((..,(((((((,({(((({((...{{{...,.)))...)))})))).))},{((((.((((((,{(((.,(......,)..)))))),.})))..))))))))))|((((((.((((((..((((.((((((...((((...(..(((.((((....)))).)))..)...))))....))))))...((((.....)))).....)))).)))))){((......)))..))))))}...,.....,.)))))))))))))))))))............))))))))))))).))))))).)))..)))))))......)).)))))..)))),,)))},))))))..}),}))},,,)))))))}}}))))))....,}}}}.

Transcripts

ID Sequence Length GC content
AGACAUCUCUUGUUUUCCAGAUACUACGGGUCAUAAUCCCUAACUCCAA… 1232 nt 0.5365
AGACAUCUCUUGUUUUCCAGAUACUACGGGUCAUAAUCCCUAACUCCAA… 1114 nt 0.5440
AGACAUCUCUUGUUUUCCAGAUACUACGGGUCAUAAUCCCUAACUCCAA… 1254 nt 0.5447
AGACAUCUCUUGUUUUCCAGAUACUACGGGUCAUAAUCCCUAACUCCAA… 1246 nt 0.5401
AGACAUCUCUUGUUUUCCAGAUACUACGGGUCAUAAUCCCUAACUCCAA… 1104 nt 0.5344
AGACAUCUCUUGUUUUCCAGAUACUACGGGUCAUAAUCCCUAACUCCAA… 1100 nt 0.5400
AGACAUCUCUUGUUUUCCAGAUACUACGGGUCAUAAUCCCUAACUCCAA… 960 nt 0.5385
AGACAUCUCUUGUUUUCCAGAUACUACGGGUCAUAAUCCCUAACUCCAA… 1092 nt 0.5348
AGACAUCUCUUGUUUUCCAGAUACUACGGGUCAUAAUCCCUAACUCCAA… 1077 nt 0.5357
AGACAUCUCUUGUUUUCCAGAUACUACGGGUCAUAAUCCCUAACUCCAA… 1229 nt 0.5370
Showing 1 to 10 of 15 entries
Summary

This gene encodes a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily, and is a key regulator of xenobiotic and endobiotic metabolism. The protein binds to DNA as a monomer or a heterodimer with the retinoid X receptor and regulates the transcription of target genes involved in drug metabolism and bilirubin clearance, such as cytochrome P450 family members. Unlike most nuclear receptors, this transcriptional regulator is constitutively active in the absence of ligand but is regulated by both agonists and inverse agonists. Ligand binding results in translocation of this protein to the nucleus, where it activates or represses target gene transcription. These ligands include bilirubin, a variety of foreign compounds, steroid hormones, and prescription drugs. In addition to drug metabolism, the CAR protein is also reported to regulate genes involved in glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism, cell proliferation, and circadian clock regulation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Forensic Context

A study in a Wistar rat model of acute carbon dioxide poisoning demonstrated that the NR1I3 mRNA expression levels in the hypothalamus were not significantly different between any experimental CO2 exposure groups and the control group [Sato et al. DOI:10.1016/J.Legalmed.2015.07.014]. A study in human myocardial samples from explanted hearts demonstrated that the NR1I3 mRNA expression was significantly upregulated in dilated cardiomyopathy (8.16-fold, p < 0.0002) and ischemic cardiomyopathy (4.33-fold, p < 0.002) compared to a healthy control group [Tatrai et al. DOI:10.1016/J.Forsciint.2011.05.010].