Basic Information

Symbol
RUNX1T1
RNA class
mRNA
Alias
RUNX1 Partner Transcriptional Co-Repressor 1 ZMYND2 MTG8 CDR ETO CBFA2T1 AML1T1 Core-Binding Factor, Runt Domain, Alpha Subunit 2; Translocated To, 1; Cyclin D-Related Runt Related Transcription Factor 1; Translocated To, 1 (Cyclin D Related) Zinc Finger MYND Domain-Containing Protein 2 RUNX1 Translocation Partner 1 Eight Twenty One Protein Protein CBFA2T1 Acute Myelogenous Leukemia 1 Translocation 1, Cyclin-D Related Myeloid Translocation Gene On 8q22 Cyclin-D-Related Protein Protein MTG8 Protein ETO AML1-MTG8
Location (GRCh38)
Forensic tag(s)
Other applications

MANE select

Transcript ID
NM_175634.3
Sequence length
7699.0 nt
GC content
0.4408

Transcripts

ID Sequence Length GC content
GUCUUCUCUCUCUCUCUCCCACUUUUCCUCCCUCUCCCGCUCCGUCUCA… 7428 nt 0.4281
GAUGCGGGCGCUCUCGGCGCACAGCGCGCGGCGCUCCUGCUCCCCGGCG… 7670 nt 0.4426
AUUCCAGAACAGGAGGCAUGAGCCCGGAACGCGCUUGCUUUUAGGAGAC… 7086 nt 0.4229
GAUGCGGGCGCUCUCGGCGCACAGCGCGCGGCGCUCCUGCUCCCCGGCG… 7699 nt 0.4408
AGAAGUCGAUAAGACCAGGAGAAGUGAAGAUGUAACAUGUUAUCUGUCG… 7200 nt 0.4231
UGCUAACAUUGGCUUCAGCUUCCAGUGCAGUUGUGCUGCUGCAUAUAAC… 7319 nt 0.4195
Showing 11 to 16 of 16 entries
Summary

This gene encodes a member of the myeloid translocation gene family which interact with DNA-bound transcription factors and recruit a range of corepressors to facilitate transcriptional repression. The t(8;21)(q22;q22) translocation is one of the most frequent karyotypic abnormalities in acute myeloid leukemia. The translocation produces a chimeric gene made up of the 5'-region of the runt-related transcription factor 1 gene fused to the 3'-region of this gene. The chimeric protein is thought to associate with the nuclear corepressor/histone deacetylase complex to block hematopoietic differentiation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Forensic Context

A study in human menstrual blood-derived stem cells (MenSCs) demonstrated that the RUNX1T1 was identified as a differentially-expressed gene down-regulated with increasing passage number [Chen et al. DOI:PMC4713568]. In a separate review of RNA sequencing technologies, the RUNX1–RUNX1T1 fusion gene is noted for its diagnostic use in acute myeloid leukemia [Li et al. DOI:10.1038/s41368-021-00146-0].