Basic Information

Symbol
SCARB1
RNA class
mRNA
Alias
Scavenger Receptor Class B Member 1 CLA-1 SR-BI SRB1 CLA1 CD36L1 CD36 Antigen (Collagen Type I Receptor, Thrombospondin Receptor)-Like 1 CD36 And LIMPII Analogous 1 Collagen Type I Receptor, Thrombospondin Receptor-Like 1 Scavenger Receptor Class B, Member 1 Scavenger Receptor Class B Type III CD36 Antigen-Like 1 CD36 Antigen HDLQTL6 HDLCQ6
Location (GRCh38)
Forensic tag(s)
Other applications

MANE select

Transcript ID
NM_005505.5
Sequence length
3405.0 nt
GC content
0.5604

Transcripts

ID Sequence Length GC content
CCUGCGUGCGCUGCCGUCCCGGAUCCACCGUGCCUCUGCGGCCUGCGUG… 3405 nt 0.5604
Showing 11 to 11 of 11 entries
Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a plasma membrane receptor for high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL). The encoded protein mediates cholesterol transfer to and from HDL. In addition, this protein is a receptor for hepatitis C virus glycoprotein E2 and facilitates cell entry by the virus, SARS-CoV2. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2021]

Forensic Context

A study in mice demonstrated that Cd36 is a marker for capillary endothelial cells involved in trans-endothelial lipid processing within interscapular brown adipose tissue, as identified through single-nucleus mRNA-sequencing [Behrens et al. DOI:10.1016/j.molmet.2025.102252]. A study in mice demonstrated that the SCARB1 was over-expressed in liver tissue following Kupffer cell-specific and endothelial cell-specific exposures to α-particles, as well as after neutron exposure, as part of a broader inflammatory response characterized by acute-phase protein upregulation [Roudkenar et al. DOI:10.1269/jrr.07078]. In a separate study in rats, the SCARB1 was identified as a metabolism gene involved in lipid catabolism and was significantly down-regulated in liver tissue on day 2 following a 20% total body surface area burn injury [Jayaraman et al. DOI:10.1016/j.jss.2007.05.025].