| ID | Sequence | Length | GC content |
|---|---|---|---|
| AGUAACAGCCGCCGCUGCCGCCGCCGCCAGGAACCCCGGCCGGGAGCGA… | 3770 nt | 0.5674 | |
| AGUAACAGCCGCCGCUGCCGCCGCCGCCAGGAACCCCGGCCGGGAGCGA… | 3680 nt | 0.5679 | |
| AGUAACAGCCGCCGCUGCCGCCGCCGCCAGGAACCCCGGCCGGGAGCGA… | 3677 nt | 0.5668 | |
| AGAGGAGAGGGAAGCUGGGCAAAGGGGAUGGAAGGCGUCCAGCCCGACC… | 3950 nt | 0.5686 | |
| AGACAGGAUAUUCACUGCUGUGGCAAGGCCUGUAGAGAGUUUCGAAGUU… | 4301 nt | 0.5782 |
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT family of transcription factors. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein is activated by, and mediates the responses of many cell ligands, such as IL2, IL3, IL7 GM-CSF, erythropoietin, thrombopoietin, and different growth hormones. Activation of this protein in myeloma and lymphoma associated with a TEL/JAK2 gene fusion is independent of cell stimulus and has been shown to be essential for tumorigenesis. The mouse counterpart of this gene is found to induce the expression of BCL2L1/BCL-X(L), which suggests the antiapoptotic function of this gene in cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
A study in human sepsis patients identified the STAT5A as a core protein located at the center of a protein-protein interaction network derived from differentially expressed genes in peripheral blood [Liu et al. DOI:10.0000000000002072]. A study in rats demonstrated that the STAT5A mRNA expression in iliopsoas muscle was significantly decreased under moderate hypothermia conditions [Umehara et al. DOI:10.1016/j.legalmed.2022.102150].